RatchetFloor

RatchetFloor implements 2 of the fourteen Uniswap v4 callbacks: afterInitialize, afterSwap.

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Uniswap v4 hook · Curves

RatchetFloor

A price floor that only ever moves up.

Family
Curves
Callbacks
2 of 14
Fee
static
Admin keys
none
Licence
MIT

How it works

A token's floor price is normally a promise: a treasury that says it will bid, a team that says it will buy back. Promises are only as good as the balance behind them and the people holding the keys. This hook makes the floor a property of the pool instead.

It records the highest tick the pool has ever reached and refuses to let the price settle more than `offsetTicks` below it: floor = max(floor, highWaterTick - offsetTicks) The floor is monotone by construction. It has no setter, no owner and no emergency path, so it cannot be lowered by anyone, including whoever deployed the pool. A rally raises it permanently; a decline never moves it.

How a swap meets the floor matters, so it is worth being precise. Uniswap v4 swaps already take a `sqrtPriceLimitX96`, and {sqrtPriceFloorX96} returns exactly the value to pass: a swap carrying it fills as much as the floor allows and stops there, which is the behaviour a seller wants. The `afterSwap` check is the backstop for callers that pass no limit, and for those the swap reverts rather than partially filling.

Routers should read the floor; the revert exists so that a router which does not cannot break the invariant. One tick is one basis point to within rounding, so `offsetTicks = 2000` is a floor twenty percent below the high.

Prior art

Floor prices are usually a treasury commitment (protocol-owned liquidity, OHM-style backing) or a buyback hook that spends fees defending a level. Both depend on a balance and on whoever can move it. Enforcing a monotone floor as an invariant of the pool, with no treasury and no key, is a different construction: nothing is spent defending it and nothing can lower it.

Where it does not help

This guarantees the pool will not print below the floor. It does not guarantee anyone can sell at the floor, because it holds no capital: once the price reaches the floor there is simply no more selling into the pool, and a holder who wants out has to wait for the price to recover or trade elsewhere. It converts a liquidity risk into a liquidity halt, honestly and predictably, but it does not make the risk disappear.

A pool that needs a real bid at the floor needs a treasury behind it, and this is not that.

Using it

Uniswap v4 removed hookData from initialize, so per-pool parameters arrive out of band. Fix them for a pool key whose pool does not exist yet, then initialize. Nobody can change them afterwards, including you.

hook.configure(
    key,
    RatchetFloorHook.Config({
        offsetTicks: /* uint24 */ 0
    })
);

poolManager.initialize(key, startingSqrtPriceX96);

Parameters

ParameterTypeUnits
offsetTicksuint24ticks

From TypeScript

npm i @hookforge/sdk

import {getHook, hookAddress, poolKeyFor} from "@hookforge/sdk";

const hook = getHook("ratchet-floor");
const key  = poolKeyFor({
  hook: hookAddress("ratchet-floor", 8453),   // Base
  currencyA: USDC, currencyB: WETH,
  tickSpacing: 60,
});

What it reverts with

ErrorMeaning
BelowFloor(int24,int24)The swap would leave the pool below its floor. Pass sqrtPriceFloorX96 as the swap's price limit.
InvalidOffset()offsetTicks was zero, which would pin the floor to the current price and stop the pool trading down.
PoolAlreadyInitialized()The pool already exists, so its configuration is final.
PoolNotConfigured()The pool was initialized without a configuration for this hook.

The callbacks it claims

Uniswap v4 reads a hook's permissions from the low fourteen bits of its own address, which is why deploying one means mining a CREATE2 salt. This hook claims 2, so every deployment of it has an address ending in 0x1040.

It says what it is, on-chain

Nothing about a hook's address tells an indexer, a wallet, a router or an agent what the pool does, which is why hook discovery today is a curated list. This hook answers for itself, in one eth_call, with no registry in the loop.

cast call $HOOK "hookName()(string)"    # RatchetFloor
cast call $HOOK "specURI()(string)"     # https://ratchet-floor.pages.dev/hook.json
cast call $HOOK "hookTags()(string[])"  # price-floor, launch, no-admin, oracle-free

Build, test and deploy

git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/nirholas/ratchet-floor
cd ratchet-floor
forge build && forge test

# Dry run: mines the salt, prints the address, sends nothing.
forge script script/Deploy.s.sol --rpc-url $RPC_URL

# For real.
forge script script/Deploy.s.sol --rpc-url $RPC_URL --broadcast --verify

Status

Unaudited. Built to an audited shape, on OpenZeppelin's audited hook bases, and tested against a real PoolManager. No third party has reviewed it. Read "where it does not help" above before putting money behind it. Not affiliated with Uniswap Labs.